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Donald Trump is currently dealing with four criminal cases in three different areas. He is facing close to 100 charges for serious crimes and is still considered the most likely candidate to win the Republican primary in 2024.
As his legal challenges become increasingly intricate, a pressing inquiry has arisen: Will Mr. Trump secure the nomination and run for the presidential election while being a convicted offender?
This situation leads to a more straightforward inquiry: Will the 45th President of the United States be incarcerated?
Among the 91 criminal charges against him, Mr. Trump could potentially face up to 700 years in jail, with multiple charges of varying severity. While it is unlikely that he will spend the rest of his life behind bars, the growing number of charges against him is decreasing the chances of him avoiding prison time altogether.
In this article, we examine the four legal cases that are currently being brought against Mr. Trump and how they may impact his ability to run for office while imprisoned next year.
1. The New York case – maximum of 136 years
The initial charge brought against the ex-president pertains to actions that occurred the longest time ago. Donald Trump is being accused of 34 instances of altering business records, which is considered a serious crime according to the laws of New York state.
The maximum penalty for each count is a four-year prison sentence.
Nonetheless, these statements are only given with mitigating factors, such as past felony convictions or the severity of the offense. Mr. Trump’s claim is mostly harmless, so it is unlikely that a judge would impose anything more than fines or possibly probation and community service if he were to be found guilty by a jury.
The court date for the case is scheduled for March 25th.
2. The documents case – maximum of 450 years
Following a high-profile incident involving an FBI search at Mar-a-Lago last year, the accusations detailed in this legal document have garnered significant disapproval towards Mr. Trump from his former colleagues, such as Attorney General Bill Barr. The president is facing allegations of mishandling confidential information in a blatant manner, including reportedly sharing classified materials with visitors at his Bedminster property.
He is also charged with impeding the legal process and providing false information; the former president could potentially be sentenced to a maximum of 10 years in prison for each count of intentionally withholding secrets and up to 20 years for each count of obstructing justice.
Although the former has a greater possible punishment, it is the latter that should cause concern for Mr. Trump. Being found guilty of intentionally and/or carelessly keeping classified information often leads to imprisonment for multiple years. Mr. Trump is facing over 30 of these accusations.
The court date for this case is scheduled for May 20th.
3. The federal elections case – maximum of 55 years
The latest accusation from the Department of Justice against Mr. Trump involves his involvement in the 2020 election and his team’s prolonged attempt to alter the outcome.
The ex-president should be concerned about two main aspects of this case: the potential charges of conspiracy to defraud the United States and conspiring against the rights of Americans to vote in free elections, and the potential charges of directly trying to obstruct the certification of the election by inciting a mob to attack the Capitol.
Rephrasing: It is highly likely that prosecutors will have an easier time proving the Trump campaign’s attempt to manipulate the election, as there is a substantial amount of public evidence. However, the true challenge for prosecutors will be demonstrating that the Trump team’s actions went beyond lawful challenges to the election outcome.
It is more challenging to provide evidence for the latter. Despite the attack on the Capitol by a group of Trump supporters causing lawmakers to fear for their safety, Mr. Trump and his supporters have adamantly denied any involvement from the president. The president may argue that his video message, which was released hours after the attack started and encouraged the rioters while also urging them to go home, proves that he did not direct the mob.
If he is found guilty of either offense, he could receive severe prison sentences for each charge. The obstruction of proceeding charges hold a maximum sentence of 20 years.
The scheduled date for the trial in this particular case is 4 March.
The maximum sentence in the Georgia case is 76.5 years.
The latest accusation to be filed, the Fulton County lawsuit against Mr. Trump in Georgia is noteworthy because it includes the only charges that come with mandatory prison sentences.
Although Mr. Trump is facing several allegations of minor to moderately severe crimes in the state, it is the accusation of violating Georgia’s RICO statute that should cause him the greatest concern. This charge carries a mandatory minimum sentence of five years in prison, with a maximum of 20 years.
Prosecutor Fani Willis and her team will face a challenging task in proving a RICO charge against Mr. Trump. This charge is based on fewer allegations and less evidence of specific illegal actions, instead relying on convincing a judge and jury that Mr. Trump’s overall efforts to change the election results in Georgia constituted a criminal enterprise.
If that attempt is unsuccessful, Mr. Trump could also be charged with 12 other serious crimes that could result in imprisonment.
What is the probability of Trump being sent to jail?
It is difficult to determine, but one fact is evident: The situation is progressively deteriorating for Mr. Trump with each passing day.
Legal professionals who have examined the Justice Department’s handling of the election disputes have consistently noted the robustness of the DoJ’s argument and their apparent goal to streamline the case in order to move forward with court proceedings prior to the 2024 national election.
The question remains about the duration of time that Mr. Trump can continue to afford expensive legal defenses for all four cases. These high-profile criminal defense trials are expected to cost millions of dollars.
Ultimately, it is highly likely that the determination of whether or not Mr. Trump will serve time in prison boils down to the feasibility of imprisoning a former president, rather than his conviction. If he were to win the upcoming general election, a whole new set of challenges would be introduced.
The one surety of the multiple prosecutions is this: Donald Trump, regardless of the outcome of his several trials, has already pushed American democracy far into the bounds of the unknown and the unprecedented. Whatever happens from here is an example of the world’s most powerful democracy making it up as it goes along.
Source: independent.co.uk