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Environmentalists are rejoicing over the apparent resurgence of pine martens in southern England, which they claim were once on the verge of extinction.
The elusive animals, which belong to the weasel family, were originally found all over the UK. However, due to loss of habitat and being hunted by gamekeepers, their numbers have decreased significantly, with only scattered populations remaining in areas of northern England, Scotland, and Wales.
Recent video footage has revealed the existence of kits and juvenile pine martens in the New Forest in Hampshire, indicating successful reproduction among the species.
Ecologists are attempting to determine the population size.
Over the course of three years, 30 concealed cameras were installed in 11 different areas of the New Forest in response to reports of pine martens, small nocturnal creatures about the size of a domestic cat, being spotted by visitors.
In 2019, England initiated the first reintroduction of pine martens in the Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire. This was done as a part of nature-recovery programs aimed at restoring lost wildlife species to forest areas.
Efforts are currently being made to reintroduce pine martens to Kielder Forest in Northumberland and Grizedale Forest in the Lake District.
After examining more than 1,000 hours of hidden camera footage and thermal imaging surveys, specialists have verified that pine martens have established a presence throughout the New Forest. They believe that the historic forests offer a suitable environment for these creatures.
According to Marcus Ward of Wild New Forest, a conservation consultancy, pine martens are extremely uncommon and challenging to observe, posing challenges for research.
The images captured by the cameras have provided us with a one-of-a-kind perspective into their secretive world. This will greatly enhance our knowledge of these extraordinary creatures and how we can better aid them.
Leanne Sargeant, a senior ecologist at Forestry England, stated that the forests in our country serve as crucial habitats for wildlife to flourish and grow. The New Forest is a prime example of this, as it supports the growth and well-being of these unique creatures. With the confirmation of their presence and breeding, our next goal is to determine the approximate population and observe their behavior in the ancient woodlands of the New Forest.
In the coming years, the team aims to monitor groups of families.
Source: independent.co.uk
